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Working the System: Family Parenting
Tools
Families are systems and the members of a family are both
individuals and part of a whole; they interact and play off one
another. When you think about your family that way, you can see
that if one part is skewed a little bit, it will throw the
whole system off balance. Since we are all skewed a bit, our
family systems can get kind of crazy.
When you think about your family that way, you can also see
that it’s the entire family parenting the children, not just
one or two individuals. There are tools you can use to help
straighten your family system up a bit.
Roles
Look at the roles people fill in your family. It’s ideal to do
this before you have kids, because you can readjust roles
easier then, but you can still do it even if you have
grandkids. Remember, we’re talking about the entire family
parenting the children.
History
What is your family’s history, including parents, grandparents,
aunts, uncles and cousins? Are there a lot of divorces,
affairs, addiction, early deaths? What’s the religious history
of your family? How about social or financial status? As you
look at your family’s history, you may see patterns that alert
you to potential problems that could come up in your
family.
Relationships
What are relationships like in your family, and are they close,
or distant? What about the relationships between parents and
their parents and siblings? What about the relationship between
parents? Step family parenting, gay family parenting, single
parent family parenting and traditional family parenting are
all different, and bring different relationships into the
system. It’s helpful to evaluate those relationships. What part
does each member of the family play in parenting the
children?
Secrets
This is a big one, and some people need counseling to sort out
family secrets. Family secrets are secrets that are never told,
but intuitively known, and wind up being passed from generation
to generation. Family secrets are poisonous. A common family
secret is incest, and until someone breaks the silence and
talks about Uncle Jim and what he did, incest will happen in
future generations, too. Family parenting means revealing all
the secrets so that they lose their power.
When you think about the entire family parenting the children,
you discover that you have resources you didn’t know you had,
too. When you are undone by parenting, you can turn to other
members of the system, and you will know the appropriate
members to turn to.
If you learn that Grandma grew up in a remote area without
friends, you understand that she’s not cold; she’s unskilled in
relationships. You know you can turn to her for practical help,
but not for support when you’re having a rough day. On the
other hand, once sweet Uncle Jim’s secret is exposed, you know
it’s not safe to leave the children with him.
The concept of family as a system is a valuable tool for
parents. It helps them see potential problems, identify family
resources and make their family a good one.
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